Large Bowel Surgery

Large Bowel Surgery; Overview

This procedure helps restore normal bowel function, alleviate symptoms, and prevent serious complications

What is Large Bowel Surgery?

Large bowel surgery, also known as colon or colorectal surgery, involves the removal, repair, or resection of parts of the colon or rectum to treat various medical conditions. These conditions may include colorectal cancer, diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease (such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), bowel obstruction, or severe gastrointestinal bleeding.

Types of Large Bowel Surgery;

1. Colectomy

• The removal of part or all of the colon.

• Can be partial (only a segment of the colon is removed) or total (entire colon is removed).

• Includes laparoscopic or robotic-assisted techniques for smaller incisions, quicker recovery, and reduced post-operative pain.

2. Proctocolectomy

3. Colostomy or Ileostomy Creation

• Removal of both the colon and rectum, often performed in cases of severe inflammatory bowel disease or cancer.

5. Minimally Invasive Surgery

• In cases where the bowel cannot be reconnected, an opening (stoma) is created in the abdomen to divert waste into a colostomy or ileostomy bag.

4. Polypectomy

• Removal of polyps during a colonoscopy, often used for early-stage issues.

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